Types of employee benefits in the UK
Essential UK statutory benefits
While some employers choose to enhance their benefits beyond the statutory minimum, the following benefits for employees are legally required for companies within the UK to offer to their employees:
Holiday entitlement
Employees in the UK are entitled to a minimum of 5.6 weeks of paid annual leave per year, which can include bank holidays.
Pensions
Employers are required to automatically enroll eligible workers into a workplace pension scheme and make minimum contributions of 8% to their pension savings, which is split between 5% employee contributions and 3% employer contributions.
Statutory sick pay
Employees who are unable to work due to illness for four consecutive days or more are entitled to receive Statutory Sick Pay, provided they meet certain earnings and employment criteria.
Maternity leave
UK employees are entitled to up to 52 weeks of maternity leave, with statutory maternity pay available for up to 39 weeks, subject to eligibility.
Paternity leave
Eligible fathers or partners can take up to two weeks of paternity leave, with statutory paternity pay, following the birth or adoption of a child.
Adoption leave
Similar to maternity leave, adoptive mothers can take up to 52 weeks of adoption leave, with adoption pay available for up to 39 weeks.
Shared paternity leave
Eligible parents can share up to 50 weeks of leave and 37 weeks of pay following the birth or adoption of their child, allowing for greater flexibility in caregiving responsibilities.
National Insurance contributions
Employers and employees must both pay National Insurance contributions, which fund state benefits such as healthcare, pensions and unemployment support.
Statutory redundancy pay
Employees who have worked at their job for at least two years are entitled to receive statutory redundancy pay if they are made redundant, calculated based on age, length of service and weekly pay.
Voluntary employee benefits in the UK
Common additional benefits offered by UK companies can be split up into four distinct categories:
Health and wellbeing benefits
Many companies in the UK offer a variety of health and wellness benefits that help to support employee physical and mental wellbeing.
This can include offerings such as a Wellbeing and Employee Assistance Programme (EAP), dental care, eye care and private medical insurance.
Financial benefits
UK-based companies can offer financial benefits, for example a salary sacrifice technology scheme or Car benefit, alongside other options like Employee Discounts and Perks.
These provide key advantages to employees by supporting their financial security and stability beyond just their salary, which can help to reduce financial stresses and improve overall job satisfaction.
Lifestyle benefits
Benefits such as Cycle to Work, Gym Memberships and Travel and Leisure salary sacrifices help employees achieve a better work-life balance by supporting them with their personal and family needs.
This helps to reduce employee stress levels and enhance overall wellbeing.
Work-related benefits
Work-related benefits include things such as unlimited annual leave, remote options, flexible hours and professional development opportunities like additional paid training programmes and professional certifications.
This helps employees to feel empowered by their organisation to grow in their career and make their role suit their individual needs and career aspirations.
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